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Guide · Leak detection

How to find a hidden water leak

A hidden leak can waste thousands of litres before you see it. This five-minute check tells you whether you have one.

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Do this first

The water meter test

  1. Turn everything offClose every tap and make sure the washing machine, dishwasher, irrigation and pool top-up aren't running.
  2. Read the meterFind your water meter (usually at the pavement or boundary wall) and note the reading, or take a photo.
  3. Wait 30 minutesDon't use any water. Flushing a toilet will ruin the test.
  4. Read it againIf the numbers or the small leak indicator have moved, water is escaping somewhere.

Warning signs of a hidden leak

  • A water bill that jumps without a change in use
  • Damp patches, bubbling paint or a musty smell on walls
  • Warm spots on tiled floors, often a hot-water leak under the slab
  • A toilet that refills on its own, or water running into the overflow
  • Unusually green or soggy patches in the garden

Narrow it down

Close the valve to the geyser and repeat the test. If the meter stops, the leak is on the hot-water side. Check toilets by adding food colouring to the cistern: if the colour appears in the bowl without flushing, the valve is leaking.

When to call a plumber

If the meter moves and you can't see the leak, call a leak detection plumber. We isolate sections of the system to pinpoint the leak before opening walls or floors, then repair it and make good. Leak detection & repair →

Hot water heat pump cylinder installed with copper pipework
Hot water cylinder installation

FAQ's

Quick answers

The short versions of what people ask us.

See all FAQs →

How do I know if I have a water leak?

Close all taps and watch your water meter for 30 minutes without using water. If it moves, you have a leak.

Who pays for a leak on my property in Cape Town?

Leaks on the property side of the water meter are the owner's responsibility. Leaks on the municipal side should be reported to the City.

Can you find a leak without breaking tiles?

In most cases we narrow the leak down first, so we only open up where it is, keeping damage to a minimum.

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